Socrates
was a Greek philosopher who laid the groundwork for Western systems of logic
and philosophy. Little is known about his life except what was recorded by his
students, among them Plato. Though he was a fearless soldier, he was more known
for his interest in the intellectual development of Athens’ youth. He attempted
to establish an ethical system based on human reason and taught that the
ultimate wisdom comes from knowing oneself. During Greece’s political turmoil,
he was sentenced to death in a trial where he must have said: “the un-examined
life is not worth living.”
Lent
is a season that invites us to self-introspection. It is an interior process
characterized by sincerity in order to recognize who we are and what our priorities
are. By looking deep into ourselves we examine whether we have been fruitful or
not. Such process of self-examination invites us to repentance. Metanoia is the
Greek word for repentance. It implies not just regret of the past but a
turn-around of one’s lifestyle in order to take on a new road that leads to
betterment. It is not a one-time change of heart but an ongoing, daily
transformation of our lives.
Today’s
gospel reading is a parable about God’s patience. The fig tree has been barren
for years despite the best attention given to it. The owner decided to cut it down because it
was a waste of time and investments. But the gardener pleaded to give it one
more chance, one more year. On deeper examination, the fig tree is a parable
about ourselves. Though we have been barren, yet God gives us unending chances.
Jewish
rabbis taught that repentance or teshuva required five elements. Recognition of
one’s sin as sin; remorse for having committed the sin; desisting from
repeating this sin; restitution for the damage done by the sin and confession.
These elements are also included in Jesus’ call for our personal repentance. We
need to seriously consider his words “if you do not repent, you will also
perish as they did.” As Psalm 95 says: “if today you hear his voice, harden not
your hearts.”
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